A Small, Good Thing a pessimistic or optimistic story - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1139 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2019/10/10 Category Literature Essay Type Research paper Did you like this example? â€Å"A small, Good Thing,† is a play that begins by narrating an event of Saturday afternoon in an American city that is not named. The story addresses some themes like connection, loss, conflict, helplessness loneliness and isolation themes which make the play to be pessimistic. This play generally portrays pessimistic after Scotty was hit by the car and got injured and taken to the hospital, some were not hopeful that the boy will heal and be well again until the report from the doctor was announced that he was dead (Ives 35). Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "A Small, Good Thing a pessimistic or optimistic story?" essay for you Create order The author begins by explaining how the Weiss a mother who is very young drives to the nearest shopping center to order a cake. Her son Scotty was about to his celebrate 8th birthday which was to take place at dawn Monday. The evidence that this play is pessimistic is portrayed hence the baker who was to make the cake for the birthday is a taciturn man and the Scotty’s mother, Ann, does not take to him (Ives 36). He assures that the cake will be ready in time. In the next day when Scotty and his friend are walking to the school very early in the morning there, a misfortune strikes him. He is knocked down by a car where his friend cries but he immediately wakes up as if he was not injured. The driver assumes this drives away leaving the boy shaken. After the school, he returns home and immediately lies down on the sofa and becomes unconscious. There and then the mother rushes to organize for an ambulance to take his son to the hospital (Ives 38). In the play, the idea of segregation and speculation makes the story pessimistic. The Baker took a lot of time to make just a simple birthday cake and also no mentioned children and his wife. Most of the time he is segregated from the other people however he is the only one baker. There is also evident sense from Ann the mother and Howard the father to Scotty that they ever felt no hope for their sons healing and are ever waiting for the updates of how about of their son. The play explores how the idea of communication is portrayed and how it is lacked by the characters (Ives 45). Carver shows how the baker hangs up many times on the parents of Scott over the baking of the birthday cake that took him three days. In addition, the doctor who is in charge of Scotty is unable to update the parents about their son and does not ever tell them that Scotty will wake up. In the play, there is also evident of internal and external conflicts. This is portrayed when the baker calls the Scottyâ⠂¬â„¢s parents and they hang up because they had not yet paid for the cake, a clear suggestion of an external disagreement (Ives 48). Before the accident, the life of Scotty was very smooth and challenge that occurred he overcame courageously. The parents of Scotty after he died conflicted the parents of Franklin to obtain the information about how Scotty was involved in the accident because they had no hope whether they will get the clear information. In addition, the short story by Raymond Carver’s â€Å"A Small, Good Thing† it is pessimistic because loneliness is witnessed in the short story where some characters are hopeless with their life (Ives 52). Pessimistic in this short novel can be witnessed where the child is considered dead due to failures of communication. The mother is very hopeless after her child is hit by a car while she had ordered birthday for his son. She becomes very pessimistic on that issue because her only love child that she had ordered birthday cake no longer exists. This kind of pessimistic in the story still proceeds to a certain extend whereby her child is hospitalized very unconscious and issues of the cake are forgotten of which it was not the case with the mother who really loves her child (Ives 65). Pessimism still is portrayed in this story because the cake which was to be used for birthday party had not been picked which brings kind of hopeless in the short story which on real life situation reflects current life situation where people have become very pessimistic with life because they have considered life very hard after a certain situation. For instance, this case of situation has happened in the short story where even the doctor is very pessimistic with the health status of Scotty because she is not aware whether he will recover and wake up. This is kind of situation which have made many societies to remain behind because they usually fail to hope and trust on certain issues which seem challenging in their life. In addition, pessimistic is also observed in this short story because Baker who is a character in the story proves a lot of confusion and isolation which is a result of lack of hope with life (Ives 88). The interaction between the parents and the outside world in this story fail due lack of optimism which results to the pessimistic in the whole short story. In this short story, it has been realized that the man and the mother fail to talk the same language and this poor communication misleads them and makes them to be left alone. Pessimistic is also realized whereby Scotty’s parents and Franklin’s parents they emotionally connect but as a result of lack of optimism the failure becomes more dangerous. Their disagreement does not provide hope for tomorrow because they are unable to bridge the gap and talk disturbing problems (Ives 77). The presence of deep emotional connection they are stumbling blocks which prevents agreements and hope for the future. This problem has brought about big tragedies to them in life which makes them stay hopeless life.   Pessimistic in this short story can also be displayed on character development which is based on tragedy and anger driven. This will automatically create state of lack of hope for living hence at the end of the day people find themselves committing very fatal suicide to take away their life in order to evade such problems. In conclusion, Raymond Carver’s story â€Å"A Small Good Thing† is a kind of story that is used to show how people have failed to be optimistic with life to better their life. Instead, the story tries to show how people have become very pessimistic and they view life as useless thing where an individual cannot withstand difficult life issues which they face. Good examples can be drawn from this short story where there are family struggles when their only son fatally gets involved in a car accident. The parents fail to hope for anything good because they don’t imagine their son waking up.

The Pathophysiology And Etiology Of The Disease - 1420 Words

Abstract Schizophrenia effects approximately 1% of the human population, despite the high number of individuals being affected, not much is known about the pathophysiology and etiology of the disease. Through the use of pharmacological models such as ketamine and amphetamine, it allows us to purse the dopamine and glutamate hypothesis. The rise of these hypotheses is due to the nature of the disease, hence heterogeneous disorder not all patients exerts all the symptoms of the disease. As a result there is different ways in attaining schizophrenic animal models. One way is through ketamine administration which affects glutamate NMDA receptors. Another way is through amephetamine which increases the level of dopamine which affects the D ¬2†¦show more content†¦1. Introduction Animal models have been used as a primary research tool in investigating pathogenesis and developing treatments for human diseases. To mimic neuropsychiatric disorders in animal models, especially in the case of a complex disorders such as schizophrenia have been a tough task. This challenge persists due to the uncertainty of the pathophysiology and etiology that is presented with the disease. In addition to the unpredictability of the manifestation of the disease, symptoms that do occur in humans cannot be directly correlated with animal models. This presents a challenge where symptoms cannot be directly measured in animals more precisely in rodents. Despite the challenges that were present, researchers have went on forth to examine the disease using subtle approaches. Hence rodents don’t naturally develop schizophrenia, scientists must induce this through pharmacological, genetic, or environmental manipulations. The tools that are most used in pharmacological manipulations t o induce schizophrenia are: ketamine and amphetamine. In this perspective, we will focus on how reliable pharmacological manipulations are in construct validity, face validity and predictive validity in respect to ketamine and amphetamine. Understanding the validity of the animal models will help understand the pathogenesis of the disease and bring novel insights for treatment. The sooner we construct a better representable model of schizophrenia, it

Manufactured Pop Music free essay sample

Manufactured pop is perceived as an unfair advantage towards other artists. Spending money on plastic surgery, stylists and having that current sound Often artists voluntarily try to reinvent themselves to keep up With the current music climate. Perhaps they are trying to hide away from the unattractive and embarrassing personality that would jeopardize their hit single. Manufacturing pop artists is thought to be a 21 SST century trade. However, we can trace certain manufactured stars back as far as the the late sasss. Mouton, the famous funk and soul label, founded by Berry Gorky Jar. As one such label that completely manufactured their artists to keep them in tune with the current music climate. Gorky set up compulsory classes that his artists and session musicians had to attend called Artists Development, an easy but effective way of saying reconstruction of ones self. African American music was Barry making it onto the White mans scene, therefore he thought his artists and session musicians need to be polished up a small bit as he scribed them as ambassadors for other African American artists seeking broad market acceptance. We will write a custom essay sample on Manufactured Pop Music or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page A Nobel cause for his talented musicians. The manufacturing tediousness run other the artists themselves. The actual music itself is severely manufactured. Most of what we hear on the radio today is manufactured. Recording devices such as auditing have been developed to keep the not so pitch perfect stars in tune. Un-natural and manufactured voices mixed with loud up-tempo beat with a dash a synch equals a hit tune these days! Is it an unfair advantage? Perhaps, but we seem to forget these artists still hold genuine talents.Were merely dusting off the boring persona and adding a completely new hip style to this singer. Singers like Rebecca Black with her infamous over night sensation song Its Friday took a bit of a wrong turn in the manufacturing area. But at what price did she agree to release this hit tune? Millions upon millions of abusive comments that went as far as friendly death threats. If there is a line in manufacturing an artist, I think Ark Records over-stepped it big time.Grasping the dreams of a young hopeful singer and providing her with a way to stardom with an entire new wardrobe. It all seems so glamorous until the entire world is on your back for a song your were far from responsible for. We can see the good points and bas points of manufacturing pop music and artists. Good points include popular radio play, world wide stardom or even just nation stardom! Money, cars and gigantic houses with pointless rooms designed to hold their thousands upon thousands of expensive shoes that have only been worn once.Bad points include the dishonestly of putting a ditsy pop singer over a genuinely talented singer who wouldnt ever have to tap into auditing, the amount of facial reconstruction the artist would have to over come just so he/ she could appeal to the entire music listening population, but at what price. Becoming untrue to themselves. Although the good points might, in theory, out-number the bad points, the weight and severity of the bad points over- rule the good points. Well, tallest in my opinion.

What Is A Goal According To Webster, A Goal Is A Place Where Somethin

What is a goal? According to Webster, a goal is a place where something ends. Is a goal really an end or is it a beginning? Ironically, a goal symbolizes the start of a new journey. Realistic goals are important to set for ourselves. Goals are the motivators that lead us in an orderly expedition, it is crucial to remember that goals need to be flexible. To reach "genuine" success in life, we need to alter goals to fit our unpredicatable thought pattern and cater to our unique personality that shines differently in everybody in the world. It is crucial to remember that goals always need to be flexible. As a person matures (both mentally and physically), their goals will change. Goals can become overwhelming. It is important to remember, that goals can not control a persons life, goals are meant to be motivators NOT controllers. Many people find that after trying to reach a certain "goal", they loose interest in it. People change. Not only physically, but mentally and socially as well. A goal should always be a positive motivator, it should give a person the "drive" they need to succeed. If a goal becomes a negative factor in a persons life, they need to reassess if they really want what they are trying to achieve. Don't get me wrong, sometimes goals can be frustrating, they do not just fall out of the sky and land on your head. A person has to work hard and diligently to reach the desired "destination". Always keep in mind, that nothing should ever control or dominate anybodies life in a negative way: yes, we will face many hardships in life but we are always in control of what the outcome will be. My motto to life is this: Take one day at a time, when things get to overwhelming---STOP---and take a deep breath of the crisp, clean air and look around at your surrondings. Notice all the wonderful things that make our world a beautiful, unique place to live. Always be thankful for what you have----your life!!!!!